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Heinrich von Kleist

Heinrich von Kleist
Nome de nascimento: Bernd Heinrich Wilhelm von Kleist
Data de nascimento: 18 de outubro de 1777 ( 34 anos)
Falecimento: 21 de novembro de 1811
Atividades: Roteirista
Local de nascimento: Franfurt an der Oder, Germany
Anos ativo: 1934 - 1811

Heinrich von Kleist

Bernd Heinrich Wilhelm von Kleist (18 October 1777 – 21 November 1811) was a German poet, dramatist, novelist, short story writer and journalist, considered among the greatest of the 19th century. Poets of the Realist, Expressionist, Nationalist, and Existentialist movements in France and Germany saw their prototype in Kleist. His first tragedy was Die Familie Schroffenstein (The Schroffenstein Family), his second Penthesilea (1808), but more successful than either of these was his romantic play, Das Käthchen von Heilbronn (1808), a poetic drama which retained its popularity for many years. In comedy, Kleist made a name with Der zerbrochne Krug (The Broken Jug; 1808), while Amphitryon (1808), an adaptation of Molière's comedy, received critical acclaim long after his death. Die Hermannsschlacht (1809) is a dramatic work of anti-Napoleonic propaganda, that has been described by Carl Schmitt as the "greatest partisan work of all time". Kleist also wrote patriotic lyrics in the context of the Napoleonic Wars. Kleist also wrote highly influential works of narrative prose. Kleist also wrote eight masterly novellas, collected in Erzählungen (1810–11), of which Das Erdbeben in Chili (The Earthquake in Chile), Michael Kohlhaas, and Die Marquise von O… remain well-known. His stories influenced those of Franz Kafka and Friedrich Halm. Embittered by the lack of recognition accorded him by his contemporaries, particularly Goethe, he came to know an incurably sick woman, Henriette Vogel, who begged him to kill her. This gave Kleist the final incentive to end his life, and on November 21, 1811, he shot Henriette and himself on the shore of the Wannsee. The Kleist Prize, a prestigious prize for German literature, is named after him, as was the Kleist Theater in his birthplace Frankfurt an der Oder.

Filmografia ( 27 obras)

Ano Nota Título Personagem
2013 - Michael Kohlhaas: Justiça e Honra Original Story
1999 - Justiça de um Bravo Novel
1997 - Il principe di Homburg Theatre Play
1995 - Anekdote aus dem letzten preußischen Kriege Short Story
1991 - Der zerbrochne Krug Theatre Play
1990 - Der zerbrochne Krug Theatre Play
1990 - Der zerbrochene Krug Writer
1984 - Der zerbrochene Krug Theatre Play
1983 - Il principe di Homburg Theatre Play
1981 - La seducción Novel
1980 - Catherine de Heilbronn Theatre Play
1977 - The Prince of Homburg Theatre Play
1976 - A Marquesa d'O Novel
1975 - Erdbeben in Chili Novel
1974 - Der zerbrochene Krug Theatre Play
1973 - Die Gräfin von Rathenow Novel
1969 - Michael Kohlhaas - Der Rebell Novel
1969 - Jungfer, Sie gefällt mir Theatre Play
1967 - Der Findling Short Story
1967 - Der zerbrochene Krug Theatre Play
1965 - Der zerbrochene Krug Theatre Play
1961 - Amphitryon Theatre Play
1959 - Der zerbrochene Krug Theatre Play
1954 - Rozbitý džbán Theatre Play
1937 - Der zerbrochene Krug Theatre Play
1935 - Amphitryon – Aus den Wolken kommt das Glück Theatre Play
1934 - Der zerbrochene Krug Theatre Play

Fotos

Foto de Heinrich von Kleist

Fotos de Heinrich von Kleist


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